Stockholm
Sweden
59.35 ° N
18.07 ° E
171 ft
Cool temperate moist forest
Dfb Mild continental humid climate
+
DClo
Traditional Koppen classification: Dfb (Mild continental humid climate)

Official definition:
  • D – temperature of the warmest month is higher than or equal to 10 °C and temperature of the coldest month is less than or equal to -3 °C.
  • f – precipitation is relatively evenly distributed throughout the year.
  • b - temperature of each of the four warmest months is higher than 10°C, but the temperature of the warmest month is less than 22 °C

In general it can be said that the D climate type can only be found in the Northern Hemisphere, northwards from the C climate zones, closer to the North Pole. The average temperature during the warmest month is higher than or equal to 10 °C, but in the winter the coldest month has an average value of less than -3 °C. In the winter it often snows and it tends to be quite windy and cold due to the polar and Arctic air masses.

Just like the Dfa type, precipitation is evenly distributed throughout the year. In comparison to the Dfa however, summer is slightly colder and the warmest month does not have average temperature above 22 °C. The highest summer temperatures are still usually between 30 and 35 °C, in the winter it drops to -10 to -35 °C.

Precipitation is higher in the summer, but the difference is not very large. Most of the precipitation in the summer occurs during thunderstorms and so quite often there are longer dry periods between them.

This Dfb category includes for example parts of Northern U.S. (for example Buffalo or Calgary), Southern part of Canada (for example Ottawa), Southern part of Russia (for example Vladivostok), Western part of Central Europe or Southern part of Scandinavia (for example Helsinki).



Summary

44 °F
38 / 50

21.2 in
164 days

78 %

5 h 24 min/day


Temperature
+

Month Average
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Min Temperature(°F) 23.022.027.034.043.052.056.055.048.042.033.026.0 38.0
Avg Temperature(°F) 27.027.032.040.051.060.063.061.053.046.037.030.0 44.0
Max Temperature (°F) 31.031.037.047.060.069.071.069.059.050.040.034.0 50.0
Range 8.09.010.013.017.017.015.014.011.08.07.08.0 12.0


Max month Min month Annual range
Min Temperature Jul Feb 34.0°F
Avg Temperature Jul Jan, Feb 36.0°F
Max Temperature Jul Jan, Feb 40.0°F
Temperature range May, Jun Nov 49.0°F
Average
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Min Temperature(°F)
Avg Temperature(°F)
Max Temperature(°F)


Mar, Apr, May

Jun, Jul, Aug

Sep, Oct, Nov

Dec, Jan, Feb
Max Min Average Range Max Min Average Range Max Min Average Range Max Min Average Range
Min Temperature 43.0 27.0 34.67 16.0 56.0 52.0 54.33 4.0 48.0 33.0 41.00 15.0 26.0 22.0 23.67 4.0
Avg Temperature 51.0 32.0 41.00 19.0 63.0 60.0 61.33 3.0 53.0 37.0 45.33 16.0 30.0 27.0 28.00 3.0
Max Temperature 60.0 37.0 48.00 23.0 71.0 69.0 69.67 2.0 59.0 40.0 49.67 19.0 34.0 31.0 32.00 3.0

Temperature
+

Month Average
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Avg Temperature (°F) 27.027.032.040.051.060.063.061.053.046.037.030.0 44.0


Max month Min month Annual range
Avg Temperature Jul Jan, Feb 36.0°F
Month Average
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Avg Temperature (°F)


Mar, Apr, May

Jun, Jul, Aug

Sep, Oct, Nov

Dec, Jan, Feb
Max Min Average Range Max Min Average Range Max Min Average Range Max Min Average Range
Avg Temperature 51.0 32.0 41.00 19.0 63.0 60.0 61.33 3.0 53.0 37.0 45.33 16.0 30.0 27.0 28.00 3.0


Humidity
+

Month Average
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Avg Humidity (%) 85.081.078.072.065.066.072.075.081.084.088.087.0 44.0


Max month Min month Annual range
Avg Humidity Nov May 23.0%
Month Average
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Avg Humidity (%)


Mar, Apr, May

Jun, Jul, Aug

Sep, Oct, Nov

Dec, Jan, Feb
Max Min Average Range Max Min Average Range Max Min Average Range Max Min Average Range
Avg Humidity 78.0 65.0 71.67 13.0 75.0 66.0 71.00 9.0 88.0 81.0 84.33 7.0 87.0 81.0 84.33 6.0


Precipitation
+

Month Monthly average Annual total
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Average monthly precipitation (in) 1.51.11.01.21.21.82.82.62.22.02.11.8 1.8 21.2
Wetdays 161410111113131414151617 14 164
Wetdays ratio (%) 51.6
16,15
50.0
14,14
32.3
10,21
36.7
11,19
35.5
11,20
43.3
13,17
41.9
13,18
45.2
14,17
46.7
14,16
48.4
15,16
53.3
16,14
54.8
17,14
44.9
44.9315,55.0685


Max month Min month Max Season Min Season Annual range
Average monthly precipitation Jul Mar Summer Spring 1.8in
Wetdays Dec Mar Autumn Spring 7
Month
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Average monthly precipitation (in)
Wetdays / month


Mar, Apr, May

Jun, Jul, Aug

Sep, Oct, Nov

Dec, Jan, Feb
Max Min Range Total Max Min Range Total Max Min Range Total Max Min Range Total
Average monthly precipitation (in) 1.2 1.0 0.2 3.4 2.8 1.8 1.1 7.2 2.2 2.0 0.2 6.2 1.8 1.1 0.8 4.4
Wetdays 11 10 1 32 14 13 1 40 46 14 32 97 17 14 3 47

Precipitation
+

Month Monthly average Annual total
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Average monthly precipitation (in) 1.51.11.01.21.21.82.82.62.22.02.11.8 1.8 21.2


Max month Min month Max Season Min Season Annual range
Average monthly precipitation Jul Mar Summer Spring 1.8in
Month
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Average monthly precipitation (in)


Mar, Apr, May

Jun, Jul, Aug

Sep, Oct, Nov

Dec, Jan, Feb
Max Min Range Total Max Min Range Total Max Min Range Total Max Min Range Total
Average monthly precipitation (in) 1.2 1.0 0.2 3.4 2.8 1.8 1.1 7.2 2.2 2.0 0.2 6.2 1.8 1.1 0.8 4.4


Sunlight / Day length
+

Max day length Min day length Sunlight/Day length
Jan 79 min
1 h 19 min
418 min
6 h 58 min
418,1022
478 min
7 h 58 min
(31.1.)
478,962
372 min
6 h 12 min
(1.1.)
372,1068
18.9 %
79,339
Feb 161 min
2 h 41 min
554 min
9 h 14 min
554,886
627 min
10 h 27 min
(29.2.)
627,813
483 min
8 h 3 min
(1.2.)
483,957
29.1 %
161,393
Mar 292 min
4 h 52 min
712 min
11 h 52 min
712,728
792 min
13 h 12 min
(31.3.)
792,648
632 min
10 h 32 min
(1.3.)
632,808
41.0 %
292,420
Apr 416 min
6 h 56 min
874 min
14 h 34 min
874,566
949 min
15 h 49 min
(30.4.)
949,491
797 min
13 h 17 min
(1.4.)
797,643
47.6 %
416,458
May 565 min
9 h 25 min
1022 min
17 h 2 min
1022,418
1082 min
18 h 2 min
(31.5.)
1082,358
954 min
15 h 54 min
(1.5.)
954,486
55.3 %
565,457
Jun 636 min
10 h 36 min
1107 min
18 h 27 min
1107,333
1116 min
18 h 36 min
(20.6.)
1116,324
1085 min
18 h 5 min
(1.6.)
1085,355
57.4 %
636,471
Jul 570 min
9 h 30 min
1062 min
17 h 42 min
1062,378
1106 min
18 h 26 min
(1.7.)
1106,334
1003 min
16 h 43 min
(31.7.)
1003,437
53.7 %
570,492
Aug 480 min
8 h 0 min
924 min
15 h 24 min
924,516
998 min
16 h 38 min
(1.8.)
998,442
848 min
14 h 8 min
(31.8.)
848,592
51.9 %
480,444
Sep 348 min
5 h 48 min
767 min
12 h 47 min
767,673
843 min
14 h 3 min
(1.9.)
843,597
691 min
11 h 31 min
(30.9.)
691,749
45.4 %
348,419
Oct 199 min
3 h 19 min
607 min
10 h 7 min
607,833
685 min
11 h 25 min
(1.10.)
685,755
530 min
8 h 50 min
(31.10.)
530,910
32.8 %
199,408
Nov 82 min
1 h 22 min
458 min
7 h 38 min
458,982
525 min
8 h 45 min
(1.11.)
525,915
399 min
6 h 39 min
(30.11.)
399,1041
17.9 %
82,376
Dec 50 min
0 h 50 min
372 min
6 h 12 min
372,1068
396 min
6 h 36 min
(1.12.)
396,1044
363 min
6 h 3 min
(21.12.)
363,1077
13.5 %
50,322
Year 350 min
5 h 50 min
740 min
12 h 20 min
740,700
1116 min
18 h 36 min
(19. 6.)
1116,324
363 min
6 h 3 min
(20. 12.)
363,1077
47.3 %
350,390



Mar, Apr, May

Jun, Jul, Aug

Sep, Oct, Nov

Dec, Jan, Feb
Max Min Average Sunlight/day Max Min Average Sunlight/day Max Min Average Sunlight/day Max Min Average Sunlight/day
(min/day) 565 292 424 48.8%
424,445
636 480 562 54.5%
562,468
348 82 210 34.3%
210,401
161 50 97 21.7%
97,349
Day length 1082 632 869 1116 848 1030 843 399 610 627 363 445

Day length
+

Max day length Min day length
Jan 418 min
6 h 58 min
418,1022
478 min
7 h 58 min
(Array.1.)
478,962
372 min
6 h 12 min
(1.1.)
372,1068
Feb 554 min
9 h 14 min
554,886
627 min
10 h 27 min
(Array.2.)
627,813
483 min
8 h 3 min
(1.2.)
483,957
Mar 712 min
11 h 52 min
712,728
792 min
13 h 12 min
(Array.3.)
792,648
632 min
10 h 32 min
(1.3.)
632,808
Apr 874 min
14 h 34 min
874,566
949 min
15 h 49 min
(Array.4.)
949,491
797 min
13 h 17 min
(1.4.)
797,643
May 1022 min
17 h 2 min
1022,418
1082 min
18 h 2 min
(Array.5.)
1082,358
954 min
15 h 54 min
(1.5.)
954,486
Jun 1107 min
18 h 27 min
1107,333
1116 min
18 h 36 min
(Array.6.)
1116,324
1085 min
18 h 5 min
(1.6.)
1085,355
Jul 1062 min
17 h 42 min
1062,378
1106 min
18 h 26 min
(Array.7.)
1106,334
1003 min
16 h 43 min
(31.7.)
1003,437
Aug 924 min
15 h 24 min
924,516
998 min
16 h 38 min
(Array.8.)
998,442
848 min
14 h 8 min
(31.8.)
848,592
Sep 767 min
12 h 47 min
767,673
843 min
14 h 3 min
(Array.9.)
843,597
691 min
11 h 31 min
(30.9.)
691,749
Oct 607 min
10 h 7 min
607,833
685 min
11 h 25 min
(Array.10.)
685,755
530 min
8 h 50 min
(31.10.)
530,910
Nov 458 min
7 h 38 min
458,982
525 min
8 h 45 min
(Array.11.)
525,915
399 min
6 h 39 min
(30.11.)
399,1041
Dec 372 min
6 h 12 min
372,1068
396 min
6 h 36 min
(Array.12.)
396,1044
363 min
6 h 3 min
(21.12.)
363,1077
Year 740 min
12 h 20 min
740,700
1116 min
18 h 36 min
(21. 6.)
1116,324
363 min
6 h 3 min
(22. 12.)
363,1077



Mar, Apr, May

Jun, Jul, Aug

Sep, Oct, Nov

Dec, Jan, Feb
Max Min Average Max Min Average Max Min Average Max Min Average
Day length 1082 632 869 1116 848 1030 843 399 610 627 363 445

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